Quantum state manipulation of trapped atomic ions
D. J. Wineland
Ion Storage Group, Time and Frequency Division, NIST, Div. 847, 325 Broadway, Boulder, CO 80303, USA
C. Monroe
Ion Storage Group, Time and Frequency Division, NIST, Div. 847, 325 Broadway, Boulder, CO 80303, USA
D. M. Meekhof
Ion Storage Group, Time and Frequency Division, NIST, Div. 847, 325 Broadway, Boulder, CO 80303, USA
B. E. King
Ion Storage Group, Time and Frequency Division, NIST, Div. 847, 325 Broadway, Boulder, CO 80303, USA
D. Leibfried
Ion Storage Group, Time and Frequency Division, NIST, Div. 847, 325 Broadway, Boulder, CO 80303, USA
W. M. Itano
Ion Storage Group, Time and Frequency Division, NIST, Div. 847, 325 Broadway, Boulder, CO 80303, USA
J. C. Bergquist
Ion Storage Group, Time and Frequency Division, NIST, Div. 847, 325 Broadway, Boulder, CO 80303, USA
D. Berkeland
Ion Storage Group, Time and Frequency Division, NIST, Div. 847, 325 Broadway, Boulder, CO 80303, USA
J. J. Bollinger
Ion Storage Group, Time and Frequency Division, NIST, Div. 847, 325 Broadway, Boulder, CO 80303, USA
J. Miller
Ion Storage Group, Time and Frequency Division, NIST, Div. 847, 325 Broadway, Boulder, CO 80303, USA
D. J. Wineland
Ion Storage Group, Time and Frequency Division, NIST, Div. 847, 325 Broadway, Boulder, CO 80303, USA
C. Monroe
Ion Storage Group, Time and Frequency Division, NIST, Div. 847, 325 Broadway, Boulder, CO 80303, USA
D. M. Meekhof
Ion Storage Group, Time and Frequency Division, NIST, Div. 847, 325 Broadway, Boulder, CO 80303, USA
B. E. King
Ion Storage Group, Time and Frequency Division, NIST, Div. 847, 325 Broadway, Boulder, CO 80303, USA
D. Leibfried
Ion Storage Group, Time and Frequency Division, NIST, Div. 847, 325 Broadway, Boulder, CO 80303, USA
W. M. Itano
Ion Storage Group, Time and Frequency Division, NIST, Div. 847, 325 Broadway, Boulder, CO 80303, USA
J. C. Bergquist
Ion Storage Group, Time and Frequency Division, NIST, Div. 847, 325 Broadway, Boulder, CO 80303, USA
D. Berkeland
Ion Storage Group, Time and Frequency Division, NIST, Div. 847, 325 Broadway, Boulder, CO 80303, USA
J. J. Bollinger
Ion Storage Group, Time and Frequency Division, NIST, Div. 847, 325 Broadway, Boulder, CO 80303, USA
J. Miller
Ion Storage Group, Time and Frequency Division, NIST, Div. 847, 325 Broadway, Boulder, CO 80303, USA
Abstract
A single laser–cooled and trapped 9Be+ ion is used to investigate methods of coherent quantum–state synthesis and quantum logic. We create and characterize non–classical states of motion including ‘Schrodinger–cat’ states. A fundamental quantum logic gate is realized which uses two states of the quantized ion motion and two ion internal states as qubits. We explore some of the applications for, and problems in realizing, quantum computation based on multiple trapped ions.